Commento su Tevul Yom 3:2
יָרָק שֶׁל תְּרוּמָה וּבֵיצָה טְרוּפָה נְתוּנָה עַל גַּבָּיו, וְנָגַע טְבוּל יוֹם בַּבֵּיצָה, לֹא פָסַל אֶלָּא הַקֶּלַח שֶׁכְּנֶגְדּוֹ. רַבִּי יוֹסֵי אוֹמֵר, כָּל הַסֵּדֶר הָעֶלְיוֹן. אִם הָיָה כְמִין כּוֹבַע, אֵינָהּ חִבּוּר:
Riguardo alle verdure di terumah [una parte di un raccolto dato a un kohen che diventa santo dopo la separazione e può essere consumato solo dai kohanim o dalla loro famiglia] con sopra un uovo sbattuto, se un tevul ha toccato l'uovo, ha ha invalidato solo quel gambo [delle verdure] che è opposto [la parte dell'uovo che ha toccato]. Rabbi Yose dice: [ha invalidato] l'intero strato superiore. Se era come un tappo [cioè se l'uovo si gonfiava in una cupola sopra le verdure], non è considerato collegato.
Bartenura on Mishnah Tevul Yom
ירק של תרומה שנתנו בקערה או באלפס וביצה טרופה (a vegetable of heave-offering that was placed in a bowl or in a tightly covered pot
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English Explanation of Mishnah Tevul Yom
If a beaten egg was on top of vegetables of terumah, and a tevul yom touches the egg, then he disqualifies only that stalk [of the vegetables] that is opposite the part [of the egg] he touched. Rabbi Yose says: the entire upper layer. The mishnah discusses an egg that was fried and put on top of some terumah vegetables. If the tevul yom touches the egg, he doesn't disqualify all of the vegetables just the stalk that was directly below the part of the egg he touched. Rabbi Yose says that he disqualifies the entire upper layer of vegetables which touch the egg.
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Bartenura on Mishnah Tevul Yom
and a beaten egg) – in a dish, that the white of the egg and the yolk/yellow of the egg were mixed together and placed on top of the vegetable.
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English Explanation of Mishnah Tevul Yom
But if it was arranged like a cap it does not serve as a connective. If the egg was arranged like a hat over the vegetables, and the egg did not touch them, then touching the egg doesn’t count as touching the vegetable. They remain pure. I think I'm going to go make myself an egg (I'm writing this on Pesah, and there really isn't much else to eat).
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Bartenura on Mishnah Tevul Yom
ונגע טבול יום בביצה – even though it is not consecrated. For heave-offering does not belong in an egg, and a person who had immersed himself that day/Tevul Yom does not invalidate something that is not consecrated. Nevertheless, there is a connection/junction, and the vegetable is invalidated as if he had touched it. But however, he did not invalidate ought other than the stalk/stem that is corresponding to/over against the touch of his hand. But all of the rest of the stalks/stems are ritually pure.
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Bartenura on Mishnah Tevul Yom
כל הסדר העליון (all the entire upper row) – the upper stems/stalks that the egg is upon them. But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Yossi.
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Bartenura on Mishnah Tevul Yom
ואם היה כמין כובע – that on account of the cooking, the egg became swollen and became like the hat of a vegetable and it is hollow underneath it.
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